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The Wrong Day

Christmas is alleged to be the birthday of 'Christ' and therefore a 'holy day' or 'holiday', however December 25 is not the correct day.

The Messiah was born in the fall, about the Feast of Tabernacles. John the Baptist's father, Zecheriah, was a Priest of the course of AbiYah, which is the eighth priestly section to serve in the Temple. These priests served eight weeks after the conclusion of the spring sacred season. "The first rain falls in the month of Marchesvan, which answers to the latter part of our October and the former part of November... from whence it appears that [the Messiah] must be born before the middle of October, since the first rain was not yet come."[2] 

So John would have been concieved two months after the feast of Unleavened bread, which occurs in the spring, The Messiah would have been concieved 6 months later, around December/January, placing his birth nine months later brings us to September/October; at about the time of the Feast of Tabernacles. [Luke 1:1-57]

"Logically, the only time frame that can accomodate all facts of evidence concerning when our Saviour was born, would be the fall of the year. The crops had been harvested, people were traveling to the Feast of Taberncacles at Jerusalem anyway, the weather was still agreeable enough to impose no extreme hardship upon the women and children, and revenue was readily available to pay the tax. All of these points combined will direct the Bible student to focus his attention upon the fall of the year, around the annual feast days of the seventh month which are legislated in Leviticus 23.

"It is no coincidence that we should encounter the confirmation of John 1:14, ... "And the Word became flesh, and tabernacled among us, ... " Yahshua the Messiah took upon Himself a human existence. He came to tabernacle (live temporarily) with the human family He was appointed to save.[1]

Furthermore, as the oft mis-qouted passage goes:

"And there were shepherds in the same country remaining in the field, and keeping watch by night over thier flock." [Luke 2:8],

Obviously no responsible shepherd would still be keeping sheep in the field, at night, in the dead of winter. It would be bitterly cold, predators would be particularly aggressive due to the temperature and lack of prey, and the ground would be cold-hardened and either snow-covered or subject to snow at any time. All of which the shepherds would be keenly aware of. Not to mention, there would be no grass to graze on in the dead of winter, which is the only reason to have flocks out in the first place.


December 25 is a pagan solstice celebration

The Saturnalia was a popular festival in ancient Rome. It was observed for approximately one week, beginning December 17. It began with a religous ceremony to honor Saturn and was followed by unrestrained festivity, gift-giving and gigantic feasts.

The Roman Catholic Church chose December 25 as the day for the Feast of the Nativity in order to give Christian meaning to existing pagan rituals [6]

"Trynne says in his strong way (in histrio-mastix),'our Christmas lords of misrule.' together with dancing, masks, mummeries, stage-players, and such other Christmas disorders, now in use with Christians, were derived from these Roman Saturnalia and Bacchanalian festivals, which should cause all pious Christians to abominate them!" [7]

Historians are unsure exactly when Christians first began celebrating the Nativity of Christ. However, most scholars believe that Christmas originated in the 4th century as a Christian substitute for pagan celebrations of the winter solstice. Before the introduction of Christmas, each year beginning on December 17 Romans honored Saturn, the ancient god of agriculture, in a festival called Saturnalia. This festival lasted for seven days and included the winter solstice, which usually occurred around December 25 on the ancient Julian calendar. During Saturnalia the Romans feasted, postponed all business and warfare, exchanged gifts, and temporarily freed their slaves. [6]

  1. The celebration is based solely on pagan practices
    1. the winter solstice
    2. Saturnalia
    3. Bacchus
  2. It is not acceptable to mingle pagan practices with scripture


Christ is the wrong term.

The term 'Christ' is derived from the Greek word 'kristos' which means 'to rub or smear' or 'to erase'.
The intended meaning is 'Messiah' which is a Hebrew term, meaning 'Annointed of Yah'. Since the Greek language had no equivalent term, 'kristos' was substituted, rather than to just use the correct title 'Messiah'.

The two words have clearly different meanings. 'Messiah' means "Annointed of Yah" where the Heavenly Father, Yahweh annoints his chosen with oil. This is a clearly defined and hallowed practice in scripture and represents his choosing and sanctifying his holy one, the Messiah. There is no such practice in Grecian mythology and therefore the Grecian people in appropriating the message of the Messiah, used the word 'kristos' because of its association with oil, however this 'kristos' is the term one would use to describe any rubbing or smearing of oil, including a prostitute who rubs or smears her breasts with oil to make herself more alluring for the purpose of attracting more business. So this makes the term kristos entirely innapropriate on two accounts.

Thirdly, and whether this is intentional or not, by using 'kristos' instead of 'Messiah', the innapropriate term does in fact 'erase' the 'Messiah' from usage, which fourthly fulfills the prophecy of apostasy in John 5:43, II Thess. 2:3-, Matt 24:29-, Mark 13:24-, Rev 13:12

1) Christ is a substituted term.
2) It does not convey the meaning of a Heavenly Annointing.
3) Usage of the term Christ effectively removes or erases the truth, and
3) Fulfills prophecies of Apostasy.

I would also like to point out the similarity between Kristos and Krishna, another pagan deity. It seems more than likely that there would be some etymological connection. Whether or not I have the time and resources to research it is another matter. Since I cannot pursue this at the moment, and I do know that the correct term is HaMoshiach, and there is no compelling reason to discard HaMoshiach in favor of a known inferior term, and I am instructed to "abstain from every appearance of evil", it seems foolhardy to continue using a questionable title such as "Christ" or "Kristos". I know it, and so do you.

Lets table this one for a moment:

HaMoshiach vs. Kristos
HaMoshiach   Kristos or Christ
  Original term     Not original term
  Hebraic origin     Not Hebraic origen
  Etymology certain     Etymology uncertain
  Definitely not a substitute term     Definitely a substitute term
  Definitely not related to pagans    

Potentially related to pagans

  Closer to the truth     Farther from the truth
         

The substituted term is inferior in every way. Any single argument should overturn it, let alone the combined force of all arguments against it. Best case scenario for Kristos is that it is merely questionable. And since it is a questionable, consider:

Abstain from every form of evil. 1 Thess. 5:22

I submit to you that removing the original in favor of a substitute, is in fact a clouding and obscuring of truth, which is evil.

Why would one continue using a lesser truth anyway? Is that what Yahweh means when he says:

'Well done, good and faithful servant. You have been faithful over a few things, I will set you over many things .Matt. 25:23

Inasmuch as Yahweh has provided me with a greater light in revealing his name to me, I will not cling to the lesser. I will follow the truth wherever it leads, otherwise why should he continue to bless me with yet greater?


Birthday celebrations are not hallowed in any way.

This is well known to any novice bible student. Birthday celebrations are not sanctioned in any way, at any time, anywhere in the bible. On the contrary. There are three birthday celebrations mentioned in scripture and on each occasion a violent death occured.1 Belshazzar, in the book of Daniel, chapter 5 is a fourth possibility. Belshazzar was killed following great feast, which is as likely to be a birthday celebration as any other.

1) Birthdays are not sanctioned as holidays, but rather the opposite.

A good name is better than precious oil; and the day of death, than the day of one's birth. Eccl. 7:1

2) The only time birthdays are mentioned in scripture, they are associated with death, including violent and multiple deaths:

 


The form of celebration is generally innapropriate.

Christmas generally involves excessive partying and expense. The accepted practice is to spend unreasonable amounts on lavish gifts which would not normally be purchased for any other reason, placing many people in debt for no other reason than the commercialization of the holiday. Christmas exists today as much due to retailers and advertisers as for any other reason. Furthermore, the Christmas season results in more fatalities from drunken drivers than any other time of the year. Christmas parties most often involve alcholic beverages and unrestrained revelry. Exactly how does this revelry, debauchery and murder honor our saviour and king? It should be remembered that the form of celebration is directly related to the origin of the festival. Saturnalia has always been celebrated with excess, feasting, drinking, revelry and gift-giving.

1) Partying is not appropriate
2) Drinking is not appropriate
3) Engaging in dangerous or questionable activities is not appropriate
4) Excess in any form is never appropriate
5) Gift giving is not directed by scripture


All of the associated rituals are derived from pagan customs and traditions

Saturn (mythology), in Roman mythology, ancient god of agriculture... Beginning on December 17 of each year, during the festival known as the Saturnalia, the Golden Age was restored for seven days. All business stopped and executions and military operations were postponed. It was a period of goodwill, devoted to banquets and the exchange of visits and gifts. [6]

The Mother and Child

A frequent symbol you will see is the mother-and-child figures in the nativity scene. Almost every pagan culture, however, yields the historical record of the veneration of a mother and child. This traces back to Nimrod, who was said to be reincarnated in his new son(sun)( Tamuz.) Why make an idol our of the nativity scene anyway? The commandments of Exodus specifically direct against them as abomination. It was not the birth of the Messiah that brought salvation to us, but his death. Once again:

A good name is better than precious oil; and the day of death, than the day of one's birth. Eccl. 7:1

The Yule Log and the Christmas tree

the Yule log symbolizes the victory of light over the darkness of winter. The tradition of lighting the Yule log is still observed, especially by Europeans. Families light the log on Christmas Eve and keep it burning until Epiphany. Some families save the remains of the Yule log to help kindle the fire the following year. According to ancient tradition, the ashes provide protection against bad luck during the year. [6]

The burning of the Yule log was first practiced by pagans in their worship of Tammuz. The burning of the log represented the death of Nimrod, while the new (xmas) tree represented his re-incarnation as his own son, Tammuz. Thus death-and-rebirth or the victory of light over darkness. This is the essence of solstice observations, the dying of the light, the days getting shorter, the darkness increasing and the passing of life as winter approaches; then the fervent sacrifices to appease the gods to return the sun; and the unrestrained festivity and celebration as winter/darkness passes and spring returns, bringing longer days, warmth and renewed growth, therefore rebirth, as of the trees. Hence the spring equinox celebrations are invariably fertility rites and observations, thus the rabbit and egg symbols at easter, both of which represent fertility.

Nimrod was executed by Shem, Noah's son, for his apostasy against Yahweh. He was depicted in mythology as a dead tree that had been cut down. By the side of the stump, a new tree springs forth to life from the dead roots, thus the Christmas tree represents Tammuz.

13 He said also to me, You shall again see yet other great abominations which they do. 14 Then he brought me to the door of the gate of Yahweh's house which was toward the north; and see, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz. [Ezekial 8:13,14]

The ancient pagan peoples saw the sun gradually moving south in the heavens and the days growing shorter. With their superstitious minds they believed that the sun was departing never to return. By using decorations and religious ceremonies they believed their devotion would influence the sun to return.

When they beheld the sun slowing down in its southward movement and then stop, the heathen believed that their petition to it had been successful. A time of unrestrained rejoicing broke out. Feasting and revelry were indulged. Drinking alcoholic beverages heightened the excitement.
Then, when the pagans saw the sun again moving northward and a week later were able to determine that the days were growing longer, a new year was proclaimed. The ancient people were known to plant poles or stones in the earth to mark the shortest and longest days (The Stonehenge in England). [1]

1 Hear the word which Yahweh speaks to you, house of Yisra'el! 2 Thus says Yahweh, "Don't learn the way of the nations, and don't be dismayed at the signs of the sky; for the nations are dismayed at them. 3 For the customs of the peoples are vanity; for one cuts a tree out of the forest, the work of the hands of the workman with the axe. 4 They deck it with silver and with gold; they fasten it with nails and with hammers, that it not move. 5 They are like a palm tree, of turned work, and don't speak: they must be carried, because they can't go. Don't be afraid of them; for they can't do evil, neither is it in them to do good." 6 There is none like you, Yahweh; you are great, and your name is great in might. 7 Who should not fear you, King of the nations? for to you does it appertain; because among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their royal estate, there is none like you. 8 But they are together brutish and foolish: the instruction of idols! it is but a stock. [Jeremiah 10:1-8]

The true worshiper must never be apprehensive at the changes of the seasons or other signs in the heavens as are the pagan worshipers. We must serve and obey Yahweh, trusting Him for salvation. We must not become foolish and degenerate in our thinking by worshiping the creation rather than the Creator. [1]

18 For the wrath of Yahweh is revealed from heaven against all lawlessness and unrighteousness of men, who hinder the truth in unrighteousness; 19 because that which is known of Yahweh is manifest in them; for Yahweh manifested it to them. 20 for the invisible things of his since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting power and majesty; that they may be without excuse: 21 because that, knowing Yahweh, they did not glorify him as Elohim, neither gave thanks; but became vain in their reasonings, and their senseless heart was darkened. 22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, 23 and changed the glory of the incorruptible Elohim for the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, and four-footed beasts, and creeping things.
24 For this reason Elohim gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their bodies should be dishonored among themselves: 25 for that they exchanged the truth of Yahweh for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. So be it. [Romans 1:18-25]

To him therefore that knows to do good, and does it not, to him it is sin. [James 4:17]

Gift giving

Gift giving also recalls an ancient Roman custom of exchanging gifts to bring good fortune for the new year. [6]

Mistletoe

... ancient Europeans believed that the mistletoe plant held magic powers to bestow life and fertility, to bring about peace, and to protect against disease. Northern Europeans associated the plant with the Norse goddess of love, Freya, and developed the custom of kissing underneath mistletoe branches. Christians incorporated this custom into their Christmas celebrations, and kissing under a mistletoe branch eventually became a part of secular Christmas tradition.[6]

The Wreath

Made from evergreens, the wreaths are most frequently round. Evergreen means eternal life, a never dying existence in pagan mythology. The round form stands for the sun, just as do the halos in most religous art. Consequently, the round Christmas wreaths stand for an eternal sun, a never-dying or self-renewing sun. In addition, the round form can also relate to the sign of the female which stands for the regeneration of life. Such symbols appear throughout Christian art and were copied from the ancient Canaanite religion. Please study Numbers 26. [1]

A wassailing we will go?

Spirit of Christmas or Christmas spirits? Another characteristic emblem of christmas is imbibing of spirits (alcohol). During the celebration is imperitive that one 'get in the spirit' and imbibe in the spirits. Many christmas bottles are given as gifts. As mentioned before in section V, this frequently leads to tragedy.

The feast, as regulated by Caligula, lasted five days; loose reins were given to drunkenness and revelry (the saturnalia). This was precisely the way, in which, Berosus, the drunken festival of the month of Tebeth, answering to our December, in other words, the festival of Bacchus, was celebrated in Babylon … the wassailing bowl of Christmas had its precise counterpart in the "drunken festivals" of Babylon, and many other observances still kept up among ourselves at Christmas came from the very same quarters. [2]

Where in the Scriptures can you find a passage to support taking an alcoholic drink with your colleague at a Christmas party? Can you imagine the Apostles staging an office party to celebrate the birthday of the Messiah? Certainly no Scripture can be found that even remotely alludes to such loose conduct among the Apostles, whose singular goal in life was to fulfill the great commission. [1]

How does drinking alcohol, partying, giving gifts and making merry honor our Saviour? He died a horrible and torturous death at the hands of his own people for the sole purpose of saving us from the evil of the world. Shall we continue to party and make merry as if we are glad of it? To do so is to join those who rejoiced in his death.

And they that dwell on the earth rejoice over them, and make merry; and they shall send gifts one to another; because these two prophets tormented them that dwell on the earth. Rev. 11:10

 


Santa Clause

Do we really need an expose on this lie? Why do so many people become so emotionally enrapt in such a fabrication? At the mere reminder of the fact that the entire story is myth, many people become immediately obstinate, confrontational and even enraged. What is driving this dynamic? It is not as if there were any question at all about the entire story being a lie. Parents are more adamant about creating and supporting this absurd myth to thier children then they are about going to church, reading the bible or even the supposed 'true meaning of christmas'. Want to get excommunicated from a family? Its very easy. Just tell thier child the truth about Santa Claus. After the fight is over, it is unlikely you will be allowed any further communication with thier children for a very long time. Imagine that. For telling the simple truth that Santa is a myth.

We love our children and want them to be happy, secure and honest. And yet the FIRST thing and seemingly the MOST IMPORTANT thing most parents do, is to hypocritically lie to them, Telling a lie themselves, and telling the child to not lie about anything, summarily tossing honesty and ethics out the window. This places the child into a conditional situation: Be good and you get presents; Be bad and you don't. Essentially removing security from a vulnerable child, who should rather be aware that they are loved at all times and not conditionally.

Inevetibly the child grows past the age of eight and finds out there is no Santa. This is quite a dissapointment. Our parents, who previously were at least nearly infallible and represent our ultimate security, are now found to be liars and therefore unreliable. Regardless of the original "good' intentions. (and what's that they say about good intentions and some sort of a road?) The child now sees fault in his parents. What else have they lied about? The Easter Bunny? The Tooth Fairy? The sandman? What else?

This creates a crisis of faith in an environment where everything is questioned. It is no wonder there is so much doubt in the world about faith, the bible and the Messiah. It is no wonder so many don't believe. When they were at their most vulnerable and most trusting age they have been lied to about everything else, why should they believe some fantastic story about miracles and a Messiah rising from the dead? Or especially an Omnipotent Father in Heaven who can see everything you do and reward you accordingly? Almost exactly like Santa Claus, white beard and all? I firmly believe this is at least partly to account for the general perception that the bible is not to be believed entirely as written by the general populace.

How can anything that turns children away from truth, into believing fairytale be anything but evil? It is doomed to fail. Creating the myth absolutely sentences the child to the eventual disheartening reality. Once the child is confronted by other children who do know the difference, the child most often looks foolish for not knowing better. If the child has become emotionally invested this belief, which is common, divesting of the fantasy will invariable result in some emotional damage. Usually the child will either cry or become angry, the realization of being duped can easily damage self-esteem or trust, or security or even negate the necessity being honest in the first place. Why should the child have to be honest at all times, when the myth is universal. Absolutely everyone has lied about this Santa thing, as well as many others. Now the child's sense of fairness actually becomes a liability. And yet parents are still adamant about setting the child up for dissapoinment.

Psychological damages aside, obvious or not, we should look at where the problem originated.

Good old St. Nick?

It never ceases to amaze me how easily this is revealed for what it is, and yet the majority of would-be believers remain perfectly oblivious for simply not picking up a dictionary. Very nearly any dictionary will do.

From the final authority on the English language, the Oxford English Dictionary [3], the entry is simply:

Old Nick
The devil. Usually Old Nick.

Etymology: Prob. the familiar abbreviation of the name Nicholas, but the reason for the appellation is obscure. There is no evidence of connexion with any of the forms cited under nicker n.1

And from Websters New English Dictionary :

Old Nick
the Devil; Satan
Etymology
[prob. contr. < Nicholas, but ? *nik- < Gmc *niq-, water sprite, goblin: see nix1]

Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary has:

Main Entry: Old Nick
Pronunciation: 'Ol(d)-'nik
Function: noun
Date: 1668
-- used as a name of the devil

From The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language we find:

Old Nick n.
The Devil; Satan.

Four references from the most authoritative dictionaries available should be plenty for anyone, but if you are still not convinced, just try any reliable dictionary.

The feast day of Nicholas, when presents were received, was traditionally observed on December 6. After the Reformation, German Protestants encouraged veneration of the Christkindl (Christ child) as a gift giver on his own feast day, December 25. When the Nicholas tradition prevailed, it became attached to Christmas itself. Because the saint's life is so unreliably documented, Pope Paul VI ordered the feast of Saint Nicholas dropped from the official Roman Catholic calendar in 1969. The term Christkindl evolved to Kriss Kringle, another nickname for Santa Claus. Various other European Christmas gift givers were more or less similar to Saint Nicholas: Père Noël in France, Julenisse in Scandinavia, and Father Christmas in England. [6]

Referring now to the Oxford English Dictionary, the definition for Santa is especially interesting when we look carefully at the etymology, which references 'Nicolas' which as we already have identified is 'Nick'.

a. In nursery language, the name of an imaginary personage, who is supposed, in the night before Christmas day, to bring presents for children, a stocking being hung up to receive his gifts. Also, a person wearing a red cloak or suit and a white beard, to simulate the supposed Santa Claus to children, esp. in shops or on shopping streets. Also transf., fig., attrib., and ellipt. as Santa. Now virtually synonymous with Father Christmas.

Etymology: a. Du. dial. Sante Klaas (Du. Sint Klaas), Saint Nicholas: see Nicholas.

Again, any reliable dictionary will support this. For now, I will reduce citations for the sake of conserving space, with the expectation that if the reader questions the conclusion, then a dictionary will be consulted.

Now we should consider the mythological description of Santa. He is supposed to live at the NORTH POLE. He is an ageless all-seeing, all-knowing white-bearded 'saint' who delivers rewards to the good children and a lump of coal to the 'bad' children.

In scripture and prophecy, the north has great significance. A place of worship is described as a "high place". The temple Solomon built for Yahweh was built on the highest point in all of Israel. When scripture refers to a 'high place' it always refers to a place of worship. When we refer to the north, we are referring to the highest place of all, since the north pole is at the top of the whole earth. One who inhabits a high place, or the north is one who inhabits a temple, a place of worship. The act of taking up residence in a place like this is the same as declaring oneself as "Most High", ie. Elohim, or Holy One.The logical question now is obviously does this apply to Santa Claus? Of course we have already answered this by showing that Kris Kringle is derived from KrissKindl which means "Christ Child".

Santa is a substitue for Christ in the most literal sense. Santa Claus, Kris Kringle, Old St. Nick and Christ are ALL one and the same, as we have plainly seen defined by authoritative reference.

We shall take this a step further and see what scripture has to say about this.

6 Ho! Ho! Flee from the land of the north,' says Yahweh; 'for I have spread you abroad as the four winds of the sky,' says Yahweh. Zech. 2:6

12 How you are fallen from heaven, Lucifer, son of the morning! How you are cut down to the ground, who laid the nations low! 13 You said in your heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of Elohim; and I will sit on the mountain of congregation, in the uttermost parts of the north; 14 I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will make myself like Ha`Elyon. Isaiah 14:12-14

Here we see the reference to Lucifer, who is Satan the Devil, and the description of "cut down to the ground", which describes Nimrod(the yule log), and by extension, Tammuz,(the Christmas tree). The passage then describes the Devil as desiring to occupy the 'uttermost parts of the north, and be worshipped as most high. Now consider that St. Nick lives in the north pole and is also known as Kris Kringle/Christ Child.

Consider also that this passage in Isaiah was written more a thousand years before the Santa Claus myth was created. This is a perfect example of the validity of biblical prophetic accuracy. This should also impress on the reader that it is far from being a trivial matter. In point of fact, the entire apocalypse is centered around this precise issue. Satan the devil in any of his forms taking the place of Yahweh, in that he is worshiped as most high is the catalytic event of all apocalyptic prophecy.

14 I will ascend above the heights of the clouds;

Santa flies above the clouds in a sliegh carried aloft by flying reindeer.

I will make myself like Ha`Elyon.

Santa is an eternal, ageless, white bearded deliverer of recompense; Just as Yahweh is defined as '(the)Eternal' and ageless, and usually presumed to have a long, white beard. And promises eternal life in the name of his son, the Messiah Yahshua.

Now consider the usage of Nick as in 'nick-names'; A nickname is a substitute for an actual name. Just as "St.Nick"/Christ (from kristos - 'erase') is a substitute for Messiah. (and an innapropriate and unauthorized one at that.)

At the risk of repeating myself, let me say this again: Satan the devil in any of his forms taking the place of Yahweh, in that he is worshiped as most high is the catalytic event of all apocalyptic prophecy. Please refer to my study on "The Beast" for further research on this particular.


Birthdays in the Bible

There are three birthday celebrations mentioned in scripture, and on each occasion a violent death occured:

Genesis 40:9-22

40:9The chief cupbearer told his dream to Yosef, and said to him, "In my dream, behold, a vine was in front of me, 40:10and in the vine were three branches. It was as though it budded, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters of it brought forth ripe grapes. 40:11Par`oh's cup was in my hand; and I took the grapes, and pressed them into Par`oh's cup, and I gave the cup into Par`oh's hand."

40:12Yosef said to him, "This is the interpretation of it: the three branches are three days. 40:13Within three more days, Par`oh will lift up your head, and restore you to your office. You will give Par`oh's cup into his hand, the way you did when you were his cupbearer.40:14But remember me when it will be well with you, and show kindness, please, to me, and make mention of me to Par`oh, and bring me out of this house. 40:15For indeed, I was stolen away out of the land of the Hebrews, and here also have I done nothing that they should put me into the dungeon."

40:16When the chief baker saw that the interpretation was good, he said to Yosef, "I also was in my dream, and, behold, three baskets of white bread were on my head. 40:17In the uppermost basket there was all kinds of baked food for Par`oh, and the birds ate them out of the basket on my head."

40:18Yosef answered, "This is the interpretation of it. The three baskets are three days. 40:19Within three more days, Par`oh will lift up your head from off you, and will hang you on a tree; and the birds will eat your flesh from off you." 40:20It happened the third day, which was Par`oh's birthday, that he made a feast for all his servants, and he lifted up the head of the chief cupbearer and the head of the chief baker among his servants. 40:21He restored the chief cupbearer to his position again, and he gave the cup into Par`oh's hand; 40:22but he hanged the chief baker, as Yosef had interpreted to them. 40:23Yet the chief cupbearer didn't remember Yosef, but forgot him.

Job 1:4-19

1:1There was a man in the land of `Utz, whose name was Iyov. That man was blameless and upright, and one who feared Elohim, and turned away from evil. 1:2There were born to him seven sons and three daughters. 1:3His possessions also were seven thousand sheep, three thousand camels, five hundred yoke of oxen, five hundred she-donkeys, and a very great household; so that this man was the greatest of all the children of the east. 1:4His sons went and held a feast in the house of each one on his birthday; and they sent and called for their three sisters to eat and to drink with them. 1:5It was so, when the days of their feasting had run their course, that Iyov sent and sanctified them, and rose up early in the morning, and offered burnt offerings according to the number of them all. For Iyov said, "It may be that my sons have sinned, and renounced Elohim in their hearts." Thus did Iyov continually.

1:6Now it happened on the day when the sons of Elohim came to present themselves before Yahweh, that Hasatan also came among them. 1:7Yahweh said to Hasatan, "Where have you come from?"

Then Hasatan answered Yahweh, and said, "From going back and forth in the earth, and from walking up and down in it."

1:8Yahweh said to Hasatan, "Have you considered my servant, Iyov? For there is none like him in the earth, a blameless and an upright man, one who fears Elohim, and turns away from evil."

1:9Then Hasatan answered Yahweh, and said, "Does Iyov fear Elohim for nothing? 1:10Haven't you made a hedge around him, and around his house, and around all that he has, on every side? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his substance is increased in the land. 1:11But put forth your hand now, and touch all that he has, and he will renounce you to your face."

1:12Yahweh said to Hasatan, "Behold, all that he has is in your power. Only on himself don't put forth your hand."

So Hasatan went forth from the presence of Yahweh. 1:13It fell on a day when his sons and his daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother's house, 1:14that there came a messenger to Iyov, and said, "The oxen were plowing, and the donkeys feeding beside them, 1:15and the Seva'im attacked, and took them away. Yes, they have killed the servants with the edge of the sword, and I alone have escaped to tell you."

1:16While he was still speaking, there also came another, and said, "The fire of Elohim has fallen from the sky, and has burned up the sheep and the servants, and consumed them, and I alone have escaped to tell you."

1:17While he was still speaking, there came also another, and said, "The Kasdim made three bands, and swept down on the camels, and have taken them away, yes, and killed the servants with the edge of the sword; and I alone have escaped to tell you."

1:18While he was still speaking, there came also another, and said, "Your sons and your daughters were eating and drinking wine in their eldest brother's house, 1:19and, behold, there came a great wind from the wilderness, and struck the four corners of the house, and it fell on the young men, and they are dead. I alone have escaped to tell you."

Matthew 4:3-12

14:3For Herod had laid hold of Yochanan, and bound him, and put him in prison for the sake of Herodias, his brother Pilipos's wife. 14:4For Yochanan said to him, "It is not lawful for you to have her." 14:5When he would have put him to death, he feared the multitude, because they counted him as a prophet. 14:6But when Herod's birthday came, the daughter of Herodias danced among them and pleased Herod. 14:7Whereupon he promised with an oath to give her whatever she should ask. 14:8She, being prompted by her mother, said, "Give me here on a platter the head of Yochanan the immerser."

14:9The king was grieved, but for the sake of his oaths, and of those who sat at the table with him, he commanded it to be given, 14:10and he sent and beheaded Yochanan in the prison. 14:11His head was brought on a platter, and given to the young lady: and she brought it to her mother. 14:12His disciples came, and took the body, and buried it; and they went and told Yahshua. 14:13Now when Yahshua heard this, he withdrew from there in a boat, to a deserted place apart. When the multitudes heard it, they followed him on foot from the cities.


2

Historians are unsure exactly when Christians first began celebrating the Nativity of Christ. However, most scholars believe that Christmas originated in the 4th century as a Christian substitute for pagan celebrations of the winter solstice. Before the introduction of Christmas, each year beginning on December 17 Romans honored Saturn, the ancient god of agriculture, in a festival called Saturnalia. This festival lasted for seven days and included the winter solstice, which usually occurred around December 25 on the ancient Julian calendar. During Saturnalia the Romans feasted, postponed all business and warfare, exchanged gifts, and temporarily freed their slaves. Many Romans also celebrated the lengthening of daylight following the winter solstice by participating in rituals to glorify Mithra, the ancient Persian god of light (see Mithraism). These and other winter festivities continued through January 1, the festival of Kalends, when Romans marked the day of the new moon and the first day of the month and year.

Although the Gospels describe Jesus' birth in detail, they never mention the date, so historians do not know on what date he was born. The Roman Catholic Church chose December 25 as the day for the Feast of the Nativity in order to give Christian meaning to existing pagan rituals. For example, the Church replaced festivities honoring the birth of Mithra, the god of light, with festivities to commemorate the birth of Jesus, whom the Bible calls the light of the world. The Catholic Church hoped to draw pagans into its religion by allowing them to continue their revelry while simultaneously honoring the birthday of Jesus. The Eastern Orthodox Church took a slightly different course. By the end of the 4th century the Eastern Church in Constantinople had also begun to acknowledge December 25 as Jesus' birthday, but it emphasized the celebration of Christ's baptism on January 6 as the more important holiday.

Over the next 1000 years, the observance of Christmas followed the expansion of Christianity into the rest of Europe and into Egypt. Along the way, Christian beliefs combined with existing pagan feasts and winter rituals to create many long-standing traditions of Christmas celebrations. For example, ancient Europeans believed that the mistletoe plant held magic powers to bestow life and fertility, to bring about peace, and to protect against disease. Northern Europeans associated the plant with the Norse goddess of love, Freya, and developed the custom of kissing underneath mistletoe branches. Christians incorporated this custom into their Christmas celebrations, and kissing under a mistletoe branch eventually became a part of secular Christmas tradition.

During the Reformation of the 16th century, Protestants challenged the authority of the Catholic Church, including its toleration of surviving pagan traditions during Christmas festivities. For a brief time during the 17th century, Puritans banned Christmas in England and in some English colonies in North America because they felt it had become a season best known for gambling, flamboyant public behavior, and overindulgence in food and drink.[6]


Saturnalia

(s&t@"neIlI@) [L. SQturnQlia, neut. pl. of SaturnQlis saturnal a.]
1. Roman Antiq. The festival of Saturn, held in the middle of December, observed as a time of general unrestrained merrymaking, extending even to the slaves. (Also, the title of a work by Macrobius.) Now always with capital S.
2. transf. and fig. A period of unrestrained licence and revelry. Sometimes construed as sing.
In this sense not unfrequently with small initial. [3]

Saturnalia (sater nale e, -nalye) pl. -lias or -lia
n. 1 [occas. with pl. v.] the ancient Roman festival of Saturn, held about Dec. 17, with general feasting and revelry in celebration of the winter solstice
2 [s-] [occas. with pl. v.] any period or occasion of unrestrained, often orgiastic, revelry
Etymology
[L, neut. pl. of Saturnalis, of Saturn]
[4]

Saturnalia, n.pl. [L., neut. pl. of Saturnalis, of or belonging to Saturn.]
1 among the Romans, the festival of Saturn, held about December 17, as a period of unrestrained merriment in celebration of the winter solstice.
2. [s-][sometimes construed as sing.] a period or occasion of noisy or unconstrained, often orgiastic, revelry.
[5]


References

[1] Christmas As The Bible Teaches It, Jacob O. Meyer © 1982 Assemblies of Yahweh

[2] The Two Babylons'Alexander Hislop ©

[3] Oxford English Dictionary; © Oxford University Press, 1999}

[4] Websters New English Dictionary © 1995 ZCI Publishing, Inc. (C)1994, 1991, 1988 Simon & Schuster, Inc.

[5] Websters New Twentieth Century Dictionary, Unabridged Second Edition; © 1970 by The World Publishing Company}

[6] Microsoft Encarta 2000, ver 9.0.0.0702 © 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation

[7]McClintock & Strong's Bible Cyclopedia "Christmas"©

[8] The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

   
     
 
 
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