10 Essentials | ||
Food, Clothing and Shelter are not enough |
Food, Clothing and Shelter is not nearly enough. Reducing the basic elements to these three components does a disservice to practical survival planning, and is in fact counter-productive because it provides a false sense of security, and undermines knowledge and planning. For practical survival, you also need to be warm, dry and comfortable.
You really need the following: Food, Clothing, Shelter, and also Water, Mobility, Organization, and Information which includes a Plan . It is also very important that you are not only surviving, but that you are comfortable while doing so. Being uncomfortable leads to poor decision making, and the perception that your situation is worse than it actually is. That perception leads to even more poor decision making, which does in fact make matters worse. This creates a self-perpetuating dynamic, that if left unchecked, directly undermines your efforts and potentially leads to total failure. The first defense against this is of course Attitude.
Information
- Information should be printed, not just stored electronically
- Maps, Thorough knowledge of local geography
- Plant Guides, Hiking books vs. survival books
Water
- Filtration, carbon vs. non carbon: Carbon filters make the water taste better at the expense of additional weight. If you have really bad water, a non- carbon filter is going to give you potable, but bad tasting water.
- Rolling boil. It is unnecessary to boil for 1 minute (or longer).
- Sterilize with bleach 8-16 drops per gallon. Also does not improve the taste, nor remove debris & dead microorganisms.
Food
- Don't Get Love Sick (Dairy, Grains, Legumes, Seeds) Combine Dairy & Grains, or Grains & Legumes, or Legumes and Seeds, for complete protein mix.
- High calorie to weight ratio: PowerBars & Ramen = Good, Watermelon = Bad
- seasonings for food > comfort
- Seasonings for food, esp. Parmesan & Hot Pepper.
Fire
- Preparation is key
- Lighter & spare lighter wrapped or bagged
- Magnesium: Doan's or Military issue only.
- Tinder bundles, fire kit, tinder etc.,
Mobility
- Lightweight Gear, calories vs energy
- Find north by shadow
- Finding north by the ecliptic plane
Clothing
- Polypro and synthetics in general are the best choice in most cases. They are durable, and usually dry the fastest. Synthetic fleece is very warm, and yet also very lightweight. They are also less prone to rotting and decay like natural fibers. Many are also bacteria or microbe resistant.
- Wool: Some wool clothing is heavier than synthetic fibers, however wool can keep you warm even when wet. In this case wool is a superior choice, but importantly, it dries much slower.
- Smart Wool, Merino Wool are very good choices, but expensive.These are anti-microbial, and can be worn for long periods of time without generating a lot of odor. Smart Wool / Merino Wool are probably the best at regulating body temperature.
- Cotton: Worst choice possible. When wet, it conducts heat away from your body. It dries very, very poorly. Wet clothing is not only a direct disadvantage, but also creates additional weight from being wet.
Comfort
- Geography, Climate
Attitude
- Psychological, Emotional, and Spiritual preparedness
- Experience, skills, expectations
Organization
- Never underestimate the power of organization
- Ziploc bags, Press 'n Seal, plastic food containers.
- laminated pack list,
Shelter
- Tarp, Tent, Hammock,
- grass hut, igloo vs. dugout,
- expedient shelter, lean-to
Additional Contingency supplies
- field glasses
- community skills
- radio, faraday cage, extra watches
- potassium iodate / potassium iodine
- printed reference material
- Personal needs such as eyeglasses, medications/herbal needs, special clothing or nutritional needs
- Cash
Links | ||
More information |
GENERAL
- grandpappy.info
- How to survive hard times
- Wilderness survival tips
- Firearm Topics
- survivalring.org
- survivalblog.com
- m4040.com/Survival/Survival.htm
- wilderness-survival.net
- bugoutsurvival.com/
- shelter101.com
- moontrail.com has ultra lightweight gear, retailer. Also has a clearance section.
- Zzstove.com/mcart for the sierra stove
- beprepared.com supplies, food, gear
- Ebay
- Amazon.com
Use retail websites for researching gear & prices.
Use retail stores for for fitting packs, trying gear out, etc
walmart/kmart/goodwill etc., are all valid resources
Don't forget second hand sporting goods stores
NUCLEAR
FIRE
NEWS
Dont forget to search YouTube, Google, Barnes & Noble for information. I highly recommend using FireFox with the following addons: NoScript, Web of Trust, AdBlocker Plus
Books | ||
In Print |
- Backpackers Field Manual by Rick Curtis
- Plant Guides: Edible Wild Plants by Thomas S. Elias & Peter A. Dykeman Medicinal Plants by Bradford Angier
- SAS Survival Handbook by John Wiseman
- Pocket Reference by Thomas J. Glover
Packlist | ||
My packlist |
This is a copy of the checklist I use when I pack my gear, with links to some of the items.
Click HERE
Acronyms | ||
Terms you may find in your internet research Acronyms
|
Five Criteria | ||
How to select gear, etc. |
Criteria to consider for acquiring gear, and planning in general
What is most likely to happen
Important primarily for providing a sense of timing for execution of plans. As you can see, most eventualities are already in process, and show little sign of doing anything else except accelerate.- Things that are happening already
- escalating food costs
- deteriorating economic situation
- Food scarcity
- degradation of societal order
- loss of modern conveniences
What preparations cover many or most contingencies.
- Food acquisition and storage
- Proper outdoors clothing and gear
- Physical Fitness
What is inexpensive, free, or has a very high usefulness-to-cost ratio.
- Fitness
- Wilderness skills
- Printed Information
- Edible/Medicinal Plants, Maps, Gardening
- Dryer lint, Plastic bags, Tupperware type food containers, aluminum foil
- hacksaw blade knife, steel wool
- condiment packs
Invaluable resources that will likely become unavailable in the event of disaster
- Firearms, Ammunition and Weapons in general
- Seeds
- Information Acquisition
- Potassium Iodine/Iodate
- NBC Shelter and gas mask
- 1000x microscope
What things do I have use for now, that will be useful/valuable later
- Hiking gear
- Fishing gear
- Outdoors clothing
Potential Disasters | ||
Contingencies, etc. |
Considering what are the potential eventualities we may face is generally irrelevant. This is because in almost all cases, the consequences are the same, and therefore the preparations are the same. Except for one, and that is Nuclear Warfare. For example, preparing for computer failure, it is not a consideration whether the motherboard may burn up, the hard drive crashes, or a virus destroys everything. You should have a backup of your data. It will not matter what happened in particular, because having all your data means you can recover from it in all cases, except for one, fire.
Therefore, an effective plan will focus on outcomes, rather than causes. Obviously food shortages and economic hardships are going to follow essentially any disaster, and providing for the essentials in my list covers probably 90% of eventualities, so I am not particularly concerned with how things come about. Especially since I believe the tribulation is already beginning, and is only going to continue in a slow, deliberate, potentially accelerating train wreck sort of way. If and when there are catastrophic events, I think by the time they happen the point will be moot, and we should already be well into our plan before such time arrives. This means: Yes, now.
Nevertheless, it can be entertaining and perhaps does aid somewhat in mental preparedness. And I will not argue the point that it does appear that some events will transpire. Some are specific, however much is not mentioned, leaving open a wide range of possibities over an ambiguous time frame. So, with that in mind, here is my incomplete list of potential disasters that could happen. Some are very possible, and some are quite unlikely. Decide for yourself.
Natural Disasters
- Earthquake
- Super Quake
- Pacific Northwest Mega-thrust Earthquake
- Midwest Earthquake
- Weather
- New York Hurricane
- Los Angeles Tsunami
- East Coast Tsunami / Cumbre Vieja
- Heat Waves
- Abrupt Climate Change
- Gulf Coast Tsunami
- Ozone Depletion
- Other
- Super Volcano
- Yellowstone
- Anak Krakatau
- Re-emergence of Siberian Traps
- Pandemic
- Crop Failure / Famine
- Sudden Pole Shift
- Super Volcano
- Space
- Asteroid/Comet Impact
- Gamma Ray Burst
- Alien Invasion War
- Alien Invasion Microbial
- Total Destruction of Earth
- Near passing black hole
- Catastrophic Solar fluctuation
- Solar Flare / CME
- Planet X, Nbiru, etc.
Man made Disasters
- War
- Civil War
- Martial Law / Police State
- Global Thermonuclear Conflict - WW3
- Terrorist/Asymmetrical attack leading to breakdown
- EMP Attack
- Biological Weapons release, weaponized smallpox
- Financial
- Domestic Financial Catastrophe
- Global Financial Catastrophe
- General Societal Breakdown
- Technological
- Technological Disaster/Law of Unintended Consequences
- Engineering Disaster/Law of Unintended Consequences
- Artificial Intelligence Takeover
- Von Neuman Machine Takeover
- Loss or destruction of fundamental component of ecosphere
- House of Cards effect
- Unintended Disaster, general
- Starting a fire
- Staying warm
- Cheap and Free Survival gear
- In Depth Coverage of each section here